Tim Brunson DCH

Welcome to The International Hypnosis Research Institute Web site. Our intention is to provide quality information to clinicians and the general public concerning hypnosis, hypnotherapy, and other mind/body modalities. We intend to expand our coverage to include such topics as Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP), energy psychology and medicine, and other related topics. While our intention is to provide quality information derived from valid sources, including peer reviewed literature concerning significant research, this site is not presented as a source of medical or psychological advice. Clinicians wishing to expand their scope of practice or protocols based upon presented information should perform due diligence prior to use. It is our sincere hope to stimulate interest in these topics and to contribute to the evolution of the science of hypnosis. -- Tim Brunson, PhD

Lawrence Galante, Ph.D.

He is perhaps best known for his book Tai Chi, the Supreme Ultimate and as a senior student of the great tai chi teacher Master Cheng Man-Ch'ing.

Lawrence Galante is also known in the healing arts as one of the founders, directors, and teachers of the Atlantic Academy of Classical Homeopathy, which offered classes and certification in homeopathy, as well as lectures by internationally renowned homeopaths.

He has taught, studied and practiced martial and healing arts for over 40 years and has a deep understanding for how these disciplines complement each other. As a result, in consultations and workshops he frequently uses more than one discipline depending on the needs of the client.

Currently, he offers Tai Chi, Chi Kung, Homeopathy, Hypnosis, and Reiki classes, workshops, and consultations in New York City as well as at conferences throughout the United States. He is a Certified Instructor for the National Guild of Hypnotists, the International Association of Counselors and Therapists, and the National Association of Transpersonal Hypnotherapy and a member of the New York State Homeopathic Association and the American Polarity Therapy Association. In addition, he is a Certified Stress Management Consultant.

For more information, visit www.Holistic-Arts.com.

Mind-body therapies - Use in chronic pain management.

Chronic pain is a common presentation to general practice. This article explores the role of the mind in the experience of pain and describes how mind-body techniques can be used in the management of chronic pain. The mind, emotions and attention play an important role in the experience of pain. In patients with chronic pain, stress, fear and depression can amplify the perception of pain. Mind-body approaches act to change a person's mental or emotional state or utilise physical movement to train attention or produce mental relaxation. They are occasionally used as a sole treatment, but more commonly as adjuncts to other therapies. Mind-body approaches include progressive muscle relaxation, meditation, laughter, mindfulness based approaches, hypnosis, guided imagery, yoga, biofeedback and cognitive behavioural therapy. Studies have shown that mind-body approaches can be effective in various conditions associated with chronic pain, however levels of evidence vary. Group delivered courses with healthcare professional input may have more beneficial effects than individual therapy. General practitioners are well placed to recommend or learn and provide a range of mind-body approaches to improve outcomes for patients with chronic pain.

Aust Fam Physician. 2013 Mar;42(3):112-7. Hassed C. MBBS, FRACGP, is Senior Lecturer, Department of General Practice, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria.

The Clinical Uses of Rapid Hypnotherapy

by Tim Brunson, PhD

During my training as a professional hypnotherapist and during the many years that led to my instructor status involving Neuro-Linguistic Programming, I constantly heard my teachers espousing the wonders of Dr. Milton H. Erickson. Yes, it was Erickson, who has been called the Father of American Hypnotherapy, who gave us tremendous insights into permissive approaches to hypnosis. However, as the cult of Ericksonian followers emerged, it seems that an entire universe of very effective hypnosis was completely whitewashed from the realm of clinical application. Indeed, many authors and self-styled experts – to include international associations that claim the authority to certify hypnotherapists – fail to recognize the power of relatively rapid and direct approaches to using suggestion and imagination to heal the mind and body.

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Instant hypnosis - Just a tap on the forehead!

Suggestion in the treatment of depression.

Meta-analyses consistently reveal that most of the response to antidepressant treatment can be obtained by placebo, and the difference between response to the drug and the response to any treatment is not clinically significant for most individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder. Furthermore, the best predictor of antidepressant efficacy is the response to placebo during the so-called placebo run-in period. It can also be shown that a significant portion of the placebo effect is expectancy. These data thus indicate that suggestion is a central factor in treating depression. Therefore, the use of hypnosis, which is based on suggestion, as a treatment adjunct can be expected to enhance treatment outcome.

Am J Clin Hypn. 2013 Jan;55(3):221-9. Kirsch I, Low CB. University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom. i.kirsch@hull.ac.uk

Joyce Fern Glasser

Joyce Fern Glasser is licensed in Florida as a Mental Health Counselor with hundreds of hours of training in the use of hypnosis and almost 20 years of experience using it.

Dr. Glasser specializes in the use of a powerful form of psychotherapy called "Systematic Neuro Linguistic Reprogramming", referenced here more simply as "Core Healing".

Dr. Glasser is a member of the Florida Society of Clinical Hypnosis.

For more information, please go to: http://www.drjoyceglasser.com.

Desire disorders in the couple: accident, dream, sexuality.

Eros, as few only would doubt about it, takes part in the deepest and most intimate area of the human being. Our contemporaries attach great importance to sexuality, but feed the illusion that mastering it could lead to miracles in the couple. We suggest that giving up control and committing himself to fully listening to the patient, the physician will be able to orient him in the blind rules of desire and to accept fortuity. Unexpected (?) accident, dream, hypnosis, often powerfully catalyze changes. Some clinical situations are described in this article with their evolution as consultations develop, without foreseeing their interpretation.

Rev Med Suisse. 2013 Mar 20;9(378):620-3. Stauffacher M, Godat A. cestms@bluewin.ch

Plasticity and Implications for the Hypnotic Interventions

by Tim Brunson, PhD

The preceding presents a strong case concerning the efficacy of hypnosis to create actual structural changes to the brain and the rest of the body. Of course, this requires the bypass of resistance and the creation of increasingly efficient selective thinking. The latter is the same as the meaning and imagination function found in the R-OFC. It is through the manipulation of carefully selected imagery that the clinician can create appropriate input, which instigates the desired self-learning in the affected patterns. This process transforms neuro-physiological patterns.

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Phobias Treatable By Hypnotherapy

NLP Techniques: Embedded Commands & Suggestions How To Do Them

Antidepressants in the treatment of depression: the clinician and the controversy.

This article considers the controversy over the effectiveness of treatment with antidepressant medication versus placebo. In this journal issue, Kirsch and Low find that antidepressants were not clinically significantly more effective than placebo except possibly for persons with severe depression, as measured by score changes on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D). The present article summarizes some selected research studies that reach different conclusions, finding effective treatment outcomes with use of antidepressants, including a different meta-analysis of antidepressant drug trials that showed medication has a small, but nevertheless clinically significant effect over placebo use. Also briefly reviewed are selected studies that compare the effects of combined treatment using anti-depressants and psychotherapy, vs. placebo, compared to the use of medication alone.

Am J Clin Hypn. 2013 Jan;55(3):230-5. Hollander HE. harriethollander@msn.com

Kathryn McGlynn, CHt.

Kathryn McGlynn, CHt. is a professionally trained Certified Hypnotist, certified through the National Guild of Hypnotists and the American Board of Hypnotherapy. Additionally, she received certification as a HypnoBirthing childbirth educator in 1998, training personally with Marie Mongan, founder of HypnoBirthing and the HypnoBirthing InstituteSM . Kathryn is an affiliate of the HypnoBirthing Institute.

Kathryn is one of the few HypnoBirthing educators in Massachusetts who is also a practicing professional hypnotist . Additionally, she employs a simple energy therapy, EFT, that blends perfectly with hypnosis.

A member of the American Holistic Health Association, Massachusetts Friends of Midwives, and International Association of Counselors & Therapists, Kathryn's involvement in the field of holistic and complementary health care spans nearly thirty years.

For more information, please visit http://www.joes.com/home/HYPNOBIRTHING/.

Hypnosis for smoking cessation: group and individual treatment-a free choice study.

Eighty-five smokers chose either a group or individual treatment using manualized hypnosis. Abstinence rates in group treatment at follow-up are 19.6% in comparison to 13.8% in individual treatment. This difference did not reach statistical significance. It is concluded that group treatment is as effective as the better established individual treatment and therefore can be seen as an alternative approach in smoking cessation using hypnosis.

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2013 Apr;61(2):146-61. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2013.753824. Riegel B. Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany. b.riegel@uke.de

Tibetan Buddhist Meditation System

by Tim Brunson, PhD

The Tibetan Buddhist meditation system has been used extensively as a subject of scientific study by Benson (2000), Newberg (2001), and others. Like all major meditation systems, there are essentially two components. The first is called shamatha or calm-abiding. This is when the meditator is expected to be able to quite the mind for increasingly longer periods of time. As the ACC is constantly transitioning between thoughts and ideas, the challenge is for the meditator to gradually slow down the thought-switching process. When a meditator detects an intervening thought, the goal is to gently return to the subject of the meditation, such as the breath.

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Hypnotherapy for Public Speaking Confidence

Rebecca Sadler

Rebecca Sadler, LPC, NCC, NBCCH is a Licensed Professional Counselor, National Certified Counselor and Certified Hypnotherapist. Rebecca received her Masters of Arts in Counseling from Gallaudet University and has been a practicing Mental Health Therapist for 15 years. Rebecca has a wide range of expertise due to her intensive experiences in community mental health agencies. Having been an outstanding professional clinician for more than a decade, she has earned the respect and admiration of her clients and colleagues alike. In the course of her clinical work, Rebecca has provided supervision and training to mental health professionals as well as to interns and graduate students in the field of Counseling.

Rebecca provides counseling, hypnotherapy and advocacy to individuals, couples, families, and groups throughout the Metro DC Area. Rebecca helps people who are struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, relationship issues, work/school issues, domestic abuse, adjustment to change, post-traumatic stress disorders, and issues related to substance abuse and sexual orientation. In addition to Counseling techniques, Rebecca uses Ericksonian Hypnotherapy and Eye Movement Integration (EMI) in her practice when it is appropriate.

For more information, please go to http://www.deninger.com/

Mike Deninger

Affectionately referred to simply as Dr. Mike, he now enjoys sharing his skills, his knowledge of the inner self and his wisdom through the work of PHOENIX. During his prestigious career, he has been an elementary and high school principal; a graduate professor of language and culture; a director of product development, outreach, and training; a university dean (13 years); a researcher; and a mental health therapist. While a dean at Gallaudet University, Dr. Mike oversaw the construction of a multi-million dollar academic complex, administered an operating budget of over $30 million, and managed a staff of more than 400 employees. He has led groundbreaking training of his own design in cultural diversity and the process of change. He has also served as a management consultant to non-profits and educational programs. He is also a master American Sign Language Interpreter who has worked in the field of deafness for many years.

Dr. Mike holds a Bachelor of Arts in English, and a Master of Science in Special Education from Canisius College. He also earned a PhD in Special Education Administration (dissertation with distinction), and a Master of Arts in Mental Health Counseling (4.0 average) from Gallaudet University. He is a Licensed Professional Counselor as well as a National Certified Counselor, and is certified in clinical hypnotherapy by the National Board for Certified Clinical Hypnotherapists.

For more information, please visit http://www.deninger.com/

The effects of hypnosis on heart rate variability.

Uslu et al. (2012 ) suggested that hypnotic status can modulate cerebral blood flow. The authors investigated the effects of hypnosis on heart rate variability (HRV). In women, HRV decreased during hypnosis. Posthypnotic values were higher compared to prehypnotic and hypnotic values. Women had highest HRV parameters in the posthypnotic condition. It appears that hypnosis can produce cardiac and cognitive activations. Hypnotherapy may be useful in some cardiac clinical conditions characterized by an autonomic imbalance or some cardiac arrhythmias.

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2013 Apr;61(2):162-71. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2013.753826. Yüksel R, Ozcan O, Dane S. Fatih University, Ankara, Turkey. ryuksel38@hotmail.com

Healing the Body

by Tim Brunson, PhD

What are illness and disease? When a component is entraining to changes in one pattern, it becomes out of harmony with the components of the other patterns with which it normally interacts. A dis-ease is caused within these patterns. This is like the merchants not seeing their regular customer on a Saturday morning, or the office staff having to compensate for the absence of a valuable employee. If you think about it, this is what is happening in any situation in which a person has been diagnosed with an illness or disease. A component of a system has performed a reactive adaptation to one pattern with which it is integrated. Again, what you must understand is that every component plays a critical role in numerous patterns. Once it adapts to changes in one pattern, it will be disharmonious with its other patterns. This is the nature of any illness.

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NLP Anchoring in Action Example 2

Enhancing placebo effects: insights from social psychology.

Placebo effects are widely recognized as having a potent impact upon treatment outcomes in both medical and psychological interventions, including hypnosis. In research utilizing randomized clinical trials, there is usually an effort to minimize or control placebo effects. However, in clinical practice there may be significant benefits in enhancing placebo effects. Prior research from the field of social psychology has identified three factors that may enhance placebo effects, namely: priming, client perceptions, and the theory of planned behavior. These factors are reviewed and illustrated via a case example. The consideration of social-psychological factors to enhance positive expectancies and beliefs has implications for clinical practice as well as future research into hypnotic interventions.

Am J Clin Hypn. 2013 Jan;55(3):236-48. Sliwinski J, Elkins GR. Baylor University, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Mind-Body Medicine Research Laboratory, PO Box #97334, Waco, TX 76798, USA. jim_sliwinski@baylor.edu

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